10 Aug 2021

What Is Islamic Charity?

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Islamic Charity

We must have heard this term many times amongst people. The actual meaning to Islamic charity has a very open meaning. It doesn’t always mean giving money when we hear that it is an Islamic charity.  The Arabic word for charity/Sadaqah comes from the root word ‘SIDIQ’ which means sincerity, meaning any acts according to Islam and shariah which are done with sincerity can also be classified as Islamic charity. Giving Sadaqah is seen as a sign of sincere faith and belief in Allah Almighty.

The Quran and the hadeeth of the Prophet Muhammad (may peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) have many times given the meaning of charity.

Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said, “Every joint of a person must perform a charity each day that the sun rises: to judge justly between two people is a charity. To help a man with his mount, lifting him onto it or hoisting up his belongings onto it, is a charity. And the good word is a charity. And every step that you take towards the prayer is a charity and removing a harmful object from the road is a charity.” [Al-Bukhari] [Muslim]

We understand from this hadeeth the Prophet Muhammed (may peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) was not referring to money, but he was mentioning acts that are also classified as worship e.g.
  • A good word is charity, saying kind words to someone or making someone motivated again is also classified as Islamic charity.
  • Removing an obstacle from someone’s pathway is also classified as charity. Meaning if you see someone walking and you know he or she is unaware of the broken glass on the floor, and you go and move and clean up the glass before he or she gets there, the Prophet Muhammed (may peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) mentions that as Islamic charity too.
Allah says in Quran: “And whoever volunteers good then indeed, Allah is appreciative and Knowing.”- [2:158]

The Prophet Muhammad (may peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) has mentioned in a hadeeth “smiling is charity”. In this case the term Islamic charity was smiling meaning making someone happy or lightening up their mood is also classified as charity

So, understanding from the above hadeeth the term Islamic charity has many meanings to it and that things such as removing an obstacle from a path is also classified as Islamic charity. So next time we decide to do something good, think, rectify our intentions, and whatever you do in life, do it for the sake of Allah Almighty. Inshallah Allah Almighty will reward us one; for doing the good act, and two; for the sincerity we had in doing the good act.

May Allah (SAW) accept our charity, and may he accept all the good things we do and may he also give us the ability to give charity with sincerity. Ameen.